Capital Expenditure (CAPEX)

On Capital Account

  • 2024-25 BE – Rs 11.11 Lakh Crore 
  • 2023-24 PA – Rs 9.48 Lakh Crore
  • 2023-24 RE – Rs 9.5 Lakh Crore
  • 2023-24 BE – Rs 10 Lakh Crore
  • 2022-23 – Rs 7.4 Lakh Crore 
  • 2021-22 – Rs 5.9 Lakh Crore
  • 2020-21 – Rs 4.1 Lakh Crore

Grant-in Aid for creation of Capital Assets

  • 2024-25 BE – Rs 3.9 Lakh Crore
  • 2023-24 PA – Rs 3 Lakh Crore
  • 2023-24 RE – Rs 3.2 Lakh Crore
  • 2023-24 BE – Rs 3.7 Lakh Crore
  • 2022-23 – Rs 3.1 Lakh Crore
  • 2021-22 – Rs 2.4 Lakh Crore
  • 2020-21 – Rs 2.3 Lakh Crore

Effective Capital Expenditure (eCAPEX)

  • 2024-25 BE – Rs 15 Lakh Crore  
  • 2023-24 PA – Rs 12.52 Lakh Crore
  • 2023-24 RE – Rs 12.7 Lakh Crore  
  • 2023-24 BE – Rs 13.7 Lakh Crore  
  • 2022-23 – Rs 10.5 Lakh Crore
  • 2021-22 – Rs 8.4 Lakh Crore
  • 2020-21 – Rs 6.4 Lakh Crore

Effective Capital Expenditure = Capital expenditure + Grants-in-Aid

Reduced Revenue Deficit

  • 2024-25 BE – Rs 5.8 Lakh Crore – 1.8% of GDP
  • 2023-24 PA – Rs 7.65 Lakh Crore – 2.6% of GDP
  • 2023-24 RE – Rs 8.4 Lakh Crore – 2.8% of GDP  
  • 2023-24 BE – Rs 8.7 Lakh Crore – 2.9% of GDP
  • 2022-23 Actuals – Rs 10.7 Lakh Crore – 4% of GDP  

Reduced Fiscal Deficit

  • 2024-25 BE – Rs 16.13 Lakh Crore – 4.9% of GDP
  • 2023-24 PA – Rs 16.53 Lakh Crore – 5.6% of GDP
  • 2023-24 RE – Rs 17.35 Lakh Crore – 5.8 of GDP
  • 2023-24 BE – Rs 17.87 Lakh Crore – 5.9% of GDP
  • 2022-23 Actuals – Rs 17.38 Lakh Crore – 6.4% of GDP   

Reduced Primary Deficit

  • 2024-25 BE – Rs 4.5 Lakh Crore – 1.4% of GDP
  • 2023-24 PA – Rs 5.9 Lakh Crore – 2% of GDP
  • 2023-24 RE – Rs 6.8 Lakh Crore – 2.3% of GDP
  • 2023-24 BE – Rs 7 Lakh Crore – 2.3% of GDP
  • 2022-23 Actuals – Rs 8 Lakh Crore – 3% of GDP 

Total Expenditure

  • 2024-25 BE – Rs 48.2 Lakh Crore
  • 2023-24 PA – Rs 44.4 Lakh Crore
  • 2023-24 RE – Rs 44.9 Lakh Crore
  • 2023-24 BE – Rs 45 Lakh Crore
  • 2022-23 Actuals – Rs 41.9 Lakh Crore

Lesser Number of Poor People in India

Percentage of Population Multidimensionally Poor

  • 2022-23 – 11.3%
  • 2019-21 – 15%
  • 2015-16 – 24.9
  • 2013-14 – 29.2
  • 2005-06 – 55.3

India’s Expected Budget Income Source (2024-25 Union Budget)

  • Borrowing & other liabilities – 27%
  • Income Tax – 19%
  • GST & Other Taxes – 18%
  • Corporation Tax – 17%
  • Non-Tax Receipts – 9%
  • Union Excise Duties – 5%
  • Customs – 4%
  • Non-Debt Capital Receipts – 1%

India’s Budgeted Expenditure (2024-25 Union Budget)  

  • States’ Share of Taxes & Duties – 21%
  • Interest Payments – 19%
  • Central Sector Schemes – 16% (excluding capital outlay on Defence and Subsidy)
  • Defence – 8%
  • Fin Commission & other transfers – 9%
  • Centrally Sponsored Schemes – 8%
  • Subsidies – 6%
  • Pensions – 4%
  • Other Expenditure – 9%

    BE: Budget Estimates | PA: Provisional Actuals | RE: Revised Estimates

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