Extremely tall stacks of shipping containers forming surreal towering structures at a busy port with a river and city skyline in the background.Massive stacks of shipping containers rise like skyscrapers at sunset over a busy port.

Italy is one of India’s most important economic partners in the European Union. It is India’s fourth-largest trading partner in the EU, while India is Italy’s 14th largest import source. In 2025, bilateral trade reached €14.25 billion, with India’s exports at €8.55 billion and Italy’s exports to India at €5.70 billion. The balance was in India’s favour by €2.85 billion.

The two countries have set a target to raise annual bilateral trade to €20 billion by 2029. It is supported by business forums, official visits, Italian funding support for companies, Indian investments in Italy, Italian companies in India, science and technology cooperation, food processing dialogue, renewable energy engagement and a stronger connectivity conversation through IMEEC.

Italy has also identified India as a priority country under its global trade strategy. This gives the relationship a rare clarity: both sides see the other not as a distant market, but as a serious economic partner.

In Numbers

  • EU ranking: Italy is India’s fourth-largest trading partner in the European Union.
  • Import source ranking: India is Italy’s 14th largest import source.
  • 2025 trade value: India–Italy bilateral trade reached €14.25 billion in 2025.
  • Indian exports in 2025: India exported goods worth €8.55 billion to Italy.
  • Italian exports in 2025: Italy exported goods worth €5.70 billion to India.
  • Trade balance: The 2025 balance was in India’s favour by €2.85 billion.
  • Trade target: India and Italy aim to raise annual bilateral trade to €20 billion by 2029.
  • Goods trade in 2024–25: Total goods trade stood at US$ 13.74 billion in 2024–25.
  • Goods surplus: India’s goods trade balance with Italy was US$ 1.72 billion in 2024–25.
  • April 2025–January 2026 trade: Total trade during this period stood at US$ 12.01 billion.
  • Services trade: Trade in services stood at €1.33 billion in 2025.
  • Services imports from India: Italy imported services worth €653.88 million from India in 2025.
  • Services exports to India: Italy exported services worth €676.03 million to India in 2025.
  • Service categories: India’s listed service exports included travel, transport, intellectual property charges, telecom, computer and information services.
  • Remittances: Remittances from Italy to India reached €594.02 million in 2025.
  • Remittance rank: India ranked second in outward remittances from Italy in 2025.
  • Italian FDI rank: Italy ranked 19th in FDI inflows into India from April 2000 to September 2025.
  • Italian FDI value: Italian FDI inflows into India stood at US$ 3.66 billion during April 2000–September 2025.
  • Indian FDI in Italy: Indian direct investment in Italy is approximately €490 million.
  • Major Indian deal: Tata Motors’ €3.8 billion acquisition of Iveco Group is the most significant Indian investment in Italy so far.
  • Italian corporate base: Around 800 Italian companies are present in India across diverse sectors.
  • Indian corporate base: Indian companies in Italy are mainly in IT, electronics and engineering.

India–Italy Goods Trade Snapshot

Indicator2025 / Latest Available FigureExplainer
Bilateral trade in 2025€14.25 billionShows the current euro-denominated trade scale.
India’s exports to Italy in 2025€8.55 billionIndia exported more to Italy than it imported.
Italy’s exports to India in 2025€5.70 billionItaly’s exports to India rose by 9.42% over 2024.
Trade balance in 2025€2.85 billion in India’s favourConfirms an Indian trade surplus.
Target by 2029€20 billion annual tradeSets the ambition for the next phase.
Total goods trade, 2024–25US$ 13.74 billionLatest complete year in the supplied dollar table.
India’s exports, 2024–25US$ 7.73 billionGoods exported by India to Italy.
India’s imports, 2024–25US$ 6.01 billionGoods imported by India from Italy.
India’s trade balance, 2024–25US$ 1.72 billion surplusIndia remained in surplus in goods trade.
April 2025–January 2026 tradeUS$ 12.01 billionIndicates strong trade activity during the next cycle.

Bilateral Goods Trade: 2021–22 to 2024–25

YearIndia’s Exports to ItalyIndia’s Imports from ItalyTotal TradeBalance in India’s Favour
2021–22US$ 8.18 billionUS$ 5.05 billionUS$ 13.23 billionUS$ 3.13 billion
2022–23US$ 8.69 billionUS$ 5.56 billionUS$ 14.25 billionUS$ 3.13 billion
2023–24US$ 8.77 billionUS$ 5.80 billionUS$ 14.57 billionUS$ 2.97 billion
2024–25US$ 7.73 billionUS$ 6.01 billionUS$ 13.74 billionUS$ 1.72 billion

Services Trade and Remittances

Indicator2025 FigureWhat It Shows
Total services trade€1.33 billionServices are a meaningful pillar of the economic relationship.
Italy’s services imports from India€653.88 millionItaly bought a sizeable volume of services from India.
Growth in Italy’s services imports from India+19.94% over 2024India’s services exports to Italy grew strongly.
Italy’s services exports to India€676.03 millionItaly remained slightly ahead in services exports.
Change in Italy’s services exports to India-6.18% over 2024Italian services exports declined compared with 2024.
Remittances from Italy to India€594.02 millionA major people-linked economic flow.
Growth in remittances+32.8% over 2024Shows a sharp increase in money sent to India.
India’s rank in outward remittances from ItalySecondUnderlines the economic importance of the Indian community in Italy.

Export and Import Items: What the Supplied Brief Allows

The brief provides numerical goods trade data but does not itemise India’s goods exports to Italy or India’s goods imports from Italy. It does, however, identify the major service export categories from India.

CategoryItems / Sectors MentionedSafe Editorial Use
India’s service exports to ItalyTravel, transport, charges for use of intellectual property, telecommunications, computer and information servicesThese can be described as listed service export categories.
Goods exports from India to ItalyNot itemised in the supplied inputAvoid naming goods categories unless another authorised input is provided.
Goods imports from Italy to IndiaNot itemised in the supplied inputAvoid unsupported product listing.
Italian company sectors in IndiaFashion, garments, textiles and textile machinery, automotive and components, infrastructure, chemicals, energy, confectionery and insuranceThese describe Italian business presence, not necessarily import items.
Indian company sectors in ItalyIT, electronics and engineeringThese describe Indian investment and company presence.

FDI, Companies and Investment Architecture

AreaDetailEconomic Meaning
Italian FDI rank in India19thItaly is a recognised source of FDI into India.
Italian FDI inflows into IndiaUS$ 3.66 billionCovers April 2000 to September 2025.
Top Italian FDI sector: automobiles29.8%Automobiles dominate Italian FDI into India.
Trading sector share17.1%Trading is the second major FDI segment.
Industrial machinery share5.6%Reflects Italy’s industrial strength.
Services share5.1%Services also attract Italian investment.
Electrical equipment share4.6%Adds an engineering and manufacturing layer.
Italian investments in India, first half of 2025Over €500 millionShows recent investment momentum.
Indian FDI in ItalyApprox. €490 millionIndia’s direct investment base in Italy.
Major Indian investmentTata Motors’ €3.8 billion acquisition of Iveco GroupThe largest Indian investment in Italy so far.
Italian companies in IndiaAround 800Broad Italian corporate presence across sectors.
Indian companies in ItalyTCS, BKT, Greenlam, Sterlite Technologies, Mahindra, Ranbaxy, Zydus Cadila, Himatsingka Seide, Varroc Group, Endurance Technologies, Gammon, Aditya Birla, Sun PharmaIndian corporate presence is concentrated in IT, electronics, engineering and pharma-linked sectors.

Economic Timeline

Year / DateDevelopmentEconomic Significance
2023Second JWG on Renewable Energy and Agriculture met.Continued sectoral cooperation.
2024Second JWG on Food Processing held in Rome.Food processing became a structured cooperation track.
2024–25Goods trade stood at US$ 13.74 billion.India retained a goods trade surplus.
April 2025Italian DPM Antonio Tajani visited India with 100 companies, university rectors and research heads.Business, science and technology were brought together.
June 202522nd JCEC held in Brescia.Economic cooperation received high-level ministerial attention.
June 2025Second Business Forum held in Brescia with 80 Indian companies and about 800 Italian companies.Strong business mobilisation on both sides.
2025Bilateral trade reached €14.25 billion.Current economic relationship acquired greater scale.
2025Indian FDI in Italy included the Tata Motors–Iveco acquisition.Marked a major Indian industrial investment in Italy.
December 2025Third Business Forum held in Mumbai.Continued high-level business engagement.
2025Italy announced SIMEST and SACE support for Italian companies working with India.Italian institutional finance backed India-focused business expansion.
29 April 2026Third JWG on Renewable Energy held virtually.Renewable energy remained an active sectoral platform.

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