Paracel Islands

  • Archipelago in disputed South China Sea
  • Claimed by China, Taiwan, and Vietnam
  • Potential energy reserves/fishing grounds
  • China calls them Xisha Islands/the Hoang Sa Archipelago in Vietnam
  • Under Chinese control since 1974
  • Scene of naval battle between China and South Vietnam
  • A group of 130 small coral islands and reefs
  • Uninhabited, low, barren, not more than 2.5 Km long
  • 350 km southeast of Hainan Island, China
  • 400 km east of central Vietnam
  • Triton (south), Lincoln (east) – isolated, outlying islands
  • Amphitrite Group – northeast – largest island – Woody Island (largest of Paracels)
  • Crecent Group – west – largest island – Pattle Island

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