| Election Date | Major Parties | Leaders | Seats Won (Labour) | Seats Won (Coalition) | Winning Party | Prime Minister |
|---|
| November 10, 2001 | Liberal/National, Labour | John Howard, Kim Beazley/Simon Crean | 65 | 81 | Liberal/National | John Howard |
| October 9, 2004 | Liberal/National, Labour | John Howard, Mark Latham | 60 | 86 | Liberal/National | John Howard |
| November 24, 2007 | Labour, Liberal/National | Kevin Rudd, John Howard | 83 | 65 | Labour | Kevin Rudd |
| August 21, 2010 | Labour, Liberal/National | Julia Gillard, Tony Abbott | 72 | 72 | Labour (Minority) | Julia Gillard |
| September 7, 2013 | Liberal/National, Labour | Tony Abbott, Kevin Rudd | 55 | 89 | Liberal/National | Tony Abbott |
| July 2, 2016 | Liberal/National, Labour | Malcolm Turnbull, Bill Shorten | 69 | 76 | Liberal/National | Malcolm Turnbull |
| May 18, 2019 | Liberal/National, Labour | Scott Morrison, Bill Shorten | 68 | 77 | Liberal/National | Scott Morrison |
| May 21, 2022 | Labour, Liberal/National | Anthony Albanese, Scott Morrison | 77 | 58 | Labour | Anthony Albanese |